Make an escape plan
Would you and your family know what to do if you had a fire in your home at night?
It can be difficult to think clearly in an emergency. Having and practicing an escape plan will help you act quickly if there is a fire in your home. One day it could save your life. Follow the tips below on how to make an escape plan and our tips on making a bedtime fire safety check:
Your escape plan

- when making your escape plan involve everyone who lives in your home, including lodgers
- when you have made your plan make sure everyone understands it
- practice your plan with everyone in your household
- remind everyone of what to do on a regular basis in the event of a fire
- you could put up a reminder of what to do in a fire somewhere where it will be seen regularly
- if you have children you could put your address by the phone so that children can read it out to the emergency services
Choosing your escape route

- your usual way in and out of your home is the best escape route
- always choose a second escape route in case your first choice is blocked
- keep all exits clear of obstructions
- think about any difficulties you may have getting out, for example you may need to use a torch at night
- if there are children, older or disabled people or pets, plan how you will get them out
Take refuge in a safe place if you are unable to escape
- the first priority is to get everyone out of the building - if you are unable to escape you will need to find a room to take refuge in
- this is particularly important if experience difficulty in moving around or going downstairs in your own

Be key smart
- make sure everyone knows where the door and window keys are kept
- keep the keys in the correct place at all times
Get into the habit of completing a bedtime check
- close inside doors at night to stop a fire from spreading
- check that the cooker is turned off
- make sure that cigarettes have been put out properly – never smoke in bed
- turn off and unplug electrical appliances -unless they are meant to be left on e.g. your freezer
- turn heaters off and put up fireguards
- keep exits clear
- make sure all candles are out - never leave one burning when you go to sleep
- turn off your electric blanket - unless it has been designed to be left on overnight and has a thermostat
- never leave the washing machine, dishwasher or tumbler dryer running overnight
If you live in a flat remember the following when making your escape plan

- the lift will be out of action if there is a fire – choose an escape route that does not require the lift
- count how many doors there on the route to get to the stairs in case you can’t find your way
- make sure the stairways and fire escapes are kept clear at all times and that fire doors are never locked
- check that you can open the doors to the stairways or escapes from both sides on a regular basis
This safety advice is offered as guidance only. If in doubt, Get out, Stay out and get the Fire and Rescue Service out!”

